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Videourodynamics

AI Referenced
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Also known as

VUDS

Definition

Videourodynamics are a group of tests used to study the bladder and the flow of urine. These tests show how well the bladder and the connecting tubes (the urethra and the ureters) are working.1

Clinical Context

Videourodynamics are used to evaluate various lower urinary tract symptoms, including incontinence, overactive bladder, and urinary retention.1 They are particularly valuable in patients with complex lower urinary tract dysfunction, such as those with neurological conditions.2 This diagnostic tool allows for the assessment of bladder wall trabeculation, identification of diverticula, and determination of the presence and grade of vesicoureteral reflux.2

Videourodynamics can help identify bladder or urethral dysfunctions that contribute to lower urinary tract symptoms, aiding in precision diagnosis and treatment.1 They are also used to assess patients at risk for upper urinary tract damage.2

Patient selection for videourodynamics often includes individuals with persistent storage symptoms after initial drug therapy, or those with suspected primary bladder neck obstruction or dysfunctional voiding.3

Scientific Citation

[1] Jiang YH. Role of videourodynamic study in precision diagnosis and treatment of lower urinary tract dysfunction. Transl Androl Urol. 2019 Apr;8(2):185-194. doi: 10.21037/tau.2019.03.04

[2] Weaver JK, et al. Deep Learning of Videourodynamics to Classify Bladder Dysfunction. J Urol. 2023 Apr;209(4):757-766. doi: 10.1097/JU.0000000000003201

[3] Chen YC, et al. Risk factors of video urodynamics and bladder complications in chronic spinal cord injury patients: a 15-year retrospective study. Sci Rep. 2024 May 29;14(1):12270. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-63441-w

[4] Wyndaele M. Basics of videourodynamics for adult patients with lower urinary tract dysfunction. Neurourol Urodyn. 2018 Oct;37(7):2293-2299. doi: 10.1002/nau.23778