{"id":32183,"date":"2026-09-12T18:42:00","date_gmt":"2026-09-12T22:42:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.rigicon.com\/?post_type=glossary-term&p=32183"},"modified":"2026-09-13T06:12:00","modified_gmt":"2026-09-13T10:12:00","slug":"%d8%aa%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a-%d8%a3%d8%b9%d8%b6%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%88%d8%b6","status":"publish","type":"glossary-term","link":"https:\/\/www.rigicon.com\/ar\/glossary-term\/%d8%aa%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a-%d8%a3%d8%b9%d8%b6%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%88%d8%b6\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u062f\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636"},"content":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","glossary-category":[124],"glossary-product":[],"class_list":["post-32183","glossary-term","type-glossary-term","status-publish","hentry","glossary-category-urinary-incontinence-related-conditions"],"acf":{"gt-definition":"

\u062a\u062f\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636 (POP) \u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0628\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a.1<\/sup> \u064a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637: \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u062a\u062f\u0644\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0628\u0644.2<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.3<\/sup> \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636\u060c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062c. \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062c \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0645.4<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0627\u062a.5<\/sup> \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629. \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0637\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b POP.6<\/sup> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0640 POP.7<\/sup><\/p>","gt-synonyms":"POP\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062f\u0644\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636\u060c \u062a\u062f\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0631\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0642 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636","gt-citation":"[1] Vergeldt TF, Weemhoff M, IntHout J, Kluivers KB. Risk factors for pelvic organ prolapse and its recurrence: a systematic review. Int Urogynecol J. 2015 Nov;26(11):1559-73. DOI: 10.1007\/s00192-015-2695-8\n\n[2] Iglesia CB, Smithling KR. Pelvic Organ Prolapse. Am Fam Physician. 2017 Aug 01;96(3):179-185. PMID: 28762694\n\n[3] DeLancey JO. What's new in the functional anatomy of pelvic organ prolapse? Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol. 2016 Oct;28(5):420-9. DOI: 10.1097\/GCO.0000000000000312\n\n[4] Rubod C, Lecomte-Grosbras P, Brieu M, Giraudet G, Betrouni N, Cosson M. 3D simulation of pelvic system numerical simulation for a better understanding of the contribution of the uterine ligaments. Int Urogynecol J. 2013 Aug 20. DOI: 10.1007\/s00192-013-2197-5\n\n[5] Dietz HP, Simpson JM. Levator trauma is associated with pelvic organ prolapse. BJOG. 2008 Jul;115(8):979-84. DOI: 10.1111\/j.1471-0528.2008.01751.x\n\n[6] Schaffer JI, Wai CY, Boreham MK. Etiology of pelvic organ prolapse. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 2005 Sep;48(3):639-47. DOI: 10.1097\/01.grf.0000170423.79913.68\n\n[7] Yan W, Li X, Sun S, Xiang Y, Zhou Y, Zeng X, Xie F, Jiang H, Liu Q, Xiang J. [Risk factors for female pelvic organ prolapse and urinary incontinence]. Zhong Nan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2018 Dec 28;43(12):1345-1350. DOI: 10.11817\/j.issn.1672-7347.2018.12.008\n\n[8] Chow D, Rodr\u00edguez LV. Epidemiology and prevalence of pelvic organ prolapse. Curr Opin Urol. 2013 Jul;23(4):293-8. DOI: 10.1097\/MOU.0b013e3283619ed0\n\n[9] Thompson CD, Henderson BE, Stanley R. Bladder calculi causing irreducible urogenital prolapse. BMJ Case Rep. 2018 Sep 12;2018. DOI: 10.1136\/bcr-2018-226113\n\n[10] Wu JM, Matthews CA, Conover MM, Pate V, Jonsson Funk M. Lifetime risk of stress urinary incontinence or pelvic organ prolapse surgery. Obstet Gynecol. 2014 Jun;123(6):1201-6. DOI: 10.1097\/AOG.0000000000000286\n\n[11] Nygaard I, Barber MD, Burgio KL, Kenton K, Meikle S, Schaffer J, Spino C, Whitehead WE, Wu J, Brody DJ; Pelvic Floor Disorders Network. Prevalence of symptomatic pelvic floor disorders in US women. JAMA. 2008 Sep 17;300(11):1311-6. DOI: 10.1001\/jama.300.11.1311\n\n[12] Wu JM, Hundley AF, Fulton RG, Myers ER. Forecasting the prevalence of pelvic floor disorders in U.S. Women: 2010 to 2050. Obstet Gynecol. 2009 Dec;114(6):1278-83. DOI: 10.1097\/AOG.0b013e3181c2ce96\n\n[13] Barber MD. Pelvic organ prolapse. BMJ. 2016 Jul 20;354:i3853. DOI: 10.1136\/bmj.i3853\n\n[14] Lawrence JM, Lukacz ES, Nager CW, Hsu JW, Luber KM. Prevalence and co-occurrence of pelvic floor disorders in community-dwelling women. Obstet Gynecol. 2008 Mar;111(3):678-85. DOI: 10.1097\/AOG.0b013e3181660c1b\n\n[15] Grady MM, Kavanagh K, Trakas K, Alam S, Dooley Y. Postoperative de novo overactive bladder symptoms and urinary incontinence after pelvic organ prolapse repair. Int Urogynecol J. 2020 Jan;31(1):191-197. DOI: 10.1007\/s00192-019-04024-6\n\n[16] Maher C, Feiner B, Baessler K, Christmann-Schmid C, Haya N, Brown J. Surgery for women with anterior compartment prolapse. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016 Nov 30;11(11):CD004014. DOI: 10.1002\/14651858.CD004014.pub6\n\n[17] Hagen S, Stark D, Glazener C, Dickson S, Barry S, Elders A, Frawley H, Galea MP, Logan J, McDonald A, McPherson G, Moore KH, Norrie J, Walker A, Wilson D; POPPY Trial Collaborators. Individualised pelvic floor muscle training in women with pelvic organ prolapse (POPPY): a multicentre randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2014 Mar 1;383(9919):796-806. DOI: 10.1016\/S0140-6736(13)61977-7\n\n[18] Cundiff GW, Weidner AC, Visco AG, Bump RC, Addison WA. A survey of pessary use by members of the American urogynecologic society. Obstet Gynecol. 2000 Jun;95(6 Pt 1):931-5. DOI: 10.1016\/s0029-7844(00)00788-2\n\n[19] Maher C, Feiner B, Baessler K, Christmann-Schmid C, Haya N, Brown J. Surgery for women with apical vaginal prolapse. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016 Oct 1;10(10):CD012376. DOI: 10.1002\/14651858.CD012376","gt-clinical-context":"

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    \n
  1. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/strong> – \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062d\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636.<\/li>\n
  2. \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636 (\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u062c\u0644)<\/strong> – \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062c\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0640 POP \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641.17<\/sup><\/li>\n
  3. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0632\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong> – \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062b\u0644\u062b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0640 POP \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062d\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0632\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 77% \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f.18<\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0632\u062c \u0647\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629.<\/li>\n
  4. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a<\/strong> – \u062a\u064f\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a: \n
      \n
    • \u0631\u0641\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0642\u064a (\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0628\u0644)<\/li>\n
    • \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0643\u064a<\/li>\n
    • \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0642\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0639\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n
    • \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0632\u064a<\/li>\n
    • \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646 (\u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a)19<\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>","gt-related-evidence":null,"gt-featured":false,"gt-ai-referenced":true,"gt-view-count":0},"yoast_head":"\n\u062a\u062f\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062a\u062f\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u064b.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rigicon.com\/ar\/glossary-term\/%d8%aa%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a-%d8%a3%d8%b9%d8%b6%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%88%d8%b6\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u062a\u062f\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062a\u062f\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u064b.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" 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\u0648\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062a\u062f\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u064b.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@rigiconurology\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" 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